Side Effects

Atroiza Pills Side Effects

Atroiza is a combination antiretroviral pill used to treat HIV, containing efavirenz, emtricitabine, and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate[2]. Like its branded counterpart Atripla, Atroiza can produce a range of side effects, most of which are related to the efavirenz component[7].

Common side effects of Atroiza may include:

  • Dizziness, headache, difficulty sleeping, abnormal dreams, and drowsiness[1][3][6].
  • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pains, and feeling bloated[1][3].
  • Rash, which can sometimes be severe; some rashes, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome, are potentially life-threatening and require immediate medical attention if blistering occurs on skin or mucous membranes[1][6].
  • Fatigue or tiredness[1].
  • Mood changes, including depression, feeling anxious, or unusual dreams[1][6][7].
  • Difficulty concentrating and weakness[3].

Serious potential side effects (seek medical advice promptly):

  • Severe skin reactions (including painful blistering rash or peeling skin)[1].
  • Liver damage or hepatotoxicity, which may show as yellowing of eyes or skin, dark urine, abdominal pain, or persistent nausea[1].
  • Depression, suicidal thoughts, or severe mood changes[6][7].
  • Kidney problems or changes in kidney function, sometimes detected on blood tests[3].
  • Changes in cholesterol, liver, or kidney blood test results[3].

Most side effects, especially those related to sleep or mood, are more common when starting treatment and often decrease within two to four weeks[3]. If side effects are severe or persistent, or if new symptoms appear, it is important to contact a healthcare provider to discuss management or possible changes to the treatment regimen[5].

References

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