Penis enlargement surgery can be associated with a range of side effects and complications, some of which may be serious or even disabling[1][2][5].
- Bruising at the operation site or along the penis[2].
- Bleeding at the incision[2].
- Infection at or around the surgical site, sometimes requiring device removal or further surgical intervention[2][3][4].
- Changes in penile shape, including undesirable bulkiness, curvature, or deformity[2][4][5].
- Penile shortening or severe shortening[4][5].
- Swelling (edema) and formation of subcutaneous masses or nodules[2][5][6].
- Scarring at the surgical site, which may lead to functional issues[2][3][4].
- Loss or changes in sensation, sometimes temporary but occasionally persistent[2][3][4].
- Pain with erection, especially in the early weeks after surgery[2][3].
- Sexual dysfunction or erectile dysfunction[2][4][5].
- Skin erosion, non-healing wounds, or the need for additional procedures such as corrective surgery or skin grafts[4][5].
- Implant-specific complications such as perforation, extrusion, breakage, or suture detachment[3][4].
- Anesthesia-related risks, including nausea, vomiting, heart rhythm problems, allergic reactions, confusion, and rarely heart attack or stroke[2][3].
- Capsular contraction after implant removal, causing disabling dorsal curvature, further shortening, or need for revision surgery[4].
These risks may be higher for individuals with certain health conditions (such as diabetes or sleep apnea) or if the procedures are performed outside of a medical setting[2][5]. Complications can sometimes require additional surgeries, including removal of the implant or corrective procedures[4][5]. Some complications are rare but can lead to permanent functional or cosmetic issues[1][4][5].
References
- [1] Complications of Genital Enlargement Surgery – Oxford Academic
- [2] Penis enlargement surgery: Does it work, and is it worth it?
- [3] Penis Enlargement Surgery: Cost, Overall Risks, Effectiveness
- [4] PD52-01 COMPLICATIONS OF THE PENUMA PENILE IMPLANT FOR GENITAL ENHANCEMENT
- [5] Complications of Genital Enlargement Surgery – PubMed
- [6] Complications and management of penile augmentation …
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