Jardiance Side Effects: What You Need to Know

Jardiance (empagliflozin) is widely prescribed for managing type 2 diabetes and reducing the risk of cardiovascular complications. However, like any medication, it comes with the potential for side effects—some mild, others more serious. If you or a loved one is considering or currently using Jardiance, understanding its side effects is essential for safe and effective use.

Essential Highlights

Jardiance can cause both common and serious side effects. Most patients experience mild issues, but some may face life-threatening complications[1][4][7].
Infections, dehydration, and allergies are among the top concerns. Pay close attention to urinary, genital, or skin-related symptoms[1][7].
Serious risks include diabetic ketoacidosis, kidney problems, and rare infections. Immediate medical attention is crucial if these symptoms arise[1][4][7].
Routine monitoring and prompt reporting to your healthcare provider help minimize risks.
Proper knowledge and vigilance can improve safety and outcomes on Jardiance.

What is Jardiance?
Common Side Effects of Jardiance
Serious Side Effects and Warning Signs
Who is Most at Risk?
Managing and Reporting Side Effects
When to Seek Medical Attention
Resources and Further Reading
FAQ: Jardiance Side Effects

What is Jardiance?

Jardiance is an oral medication used mainly for type 2 diabetes and heart protection.
Its active ingredient, empagliflozin, belongs to a class of drugs called SGLT2 inhibitors. These medications:

Help lower blood sugar levels
Reduce risk of cardiovascular-related death in adults with type 2 diabetes and heart disease
Promote the removal of excess glucose via urine

For more background, you can visit the Jardiance side effects page at SideEffects.co.za.

Common Side Effects of Jardiance

Most people experience mild side effects when taking Jardiance, though not everyone will be affected.
The most frequently reported include:

Urinary tract infections (UTIs): Burning during urination, frequent urination, and cloudy urine[1].
Genital yeast infections: Itching, soreness, unusual discharge, or pain when urinating[1].
Increased urination: The medication encourages the excretion of extra sugar through urine.
Thirst or mild dehydration
Mild headache

If any of these persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. For a comprehensive overview, visit the side effects section on SideEffects.co.za.

Serious Side Effects and Warning Signs

While rare, some side effects of Jardiance are severe and require immediate attention.
Be alert to these warning signs:

Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)

Symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, confusion, fruity-smelling breath, rapid breathing[1][7].
Risk: Even with normal or slightly elevated blood sugar levels[7].

Severe Urinary or Genital Infections

Necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier’s gangrene): Rapidly worsening pain, swelling, redness around the genitals or rectal area, fever, feeling unwell[4].
Urgency: Medical emergency—seek help immediately.

Kidney Problems

Symptoms: Swelling in legs or ankles, decreased urination, confusion, fatigue[1][4].

Low Blood Pressure (Hypotension)

Symptoms: Dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, especially on standing[1][4].

Serious Allergic Reactions

Symptoms: Rash, itching, swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), trouble breathing, hives[4][7].

Lower Limb Amputation

Symptoms or risk factors: Sores, ulcers, pain or infection in legs or feet, especially in those with prior foot/vascular issues[4].

If you experience any of these, call your doctor immediately or seek emergency care.

Who is Most at Risk?

Certain groups are more susceptible to serious side effects from Jardiance.
You may be at higher risk if you:

Have a history of urinary tract or genital infections
Suffer from kidney problems
Have low blood pressure, dehydration, or chronic diuretic use
Are prone to diabetic ketoacidosis
Have a history of foot problems or peripheral vascular disease (increased amputation risk)

Discuss your personal risk profile with your healthcare provider before starting Jardiance.

Managing and Reporting Side Effects

Active monitoring and timely reporting are crucial to minimize risks and complications.
Here’s how to stay safe:

Track new or changing symptoms and note when they occur.
Inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you take.
Maintain regular appointments for blood tests and check-ups.
Seek emergency care for severe side effects, especially ketoacidosis, allergic reactions, or severe infections.

For more advice on managing side effects, consult professional resources like Mayo Clinic – Jardiance, Drugs.com – Jardiance Warnings & Side Effects, or WebMD – Jardiance Side Effects.

When to Seek Medical Attention

Immediate medical help is needed if you notice any alarming symptoms.
Contact your doctor or visit an emergency room for:

Signs of ketoacidosis (nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, drowsiness, confusion, trouble breathing)
Severe genital or urinary infections
New pain, ulcers, or infections in the legs or feet
Symptoms of severe allergic reaction (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)

Resources and Further Reading

Staying informed helps you manage risk.
Explore these trusted resources:

FAQ: Jardiance Side Effects

1. What are the most common side effects of Jardiance?
The most common side effects include urinary tract infections, genital yeast infections, increased urination, and thirst[1][7].

2. Can Jardiance cause severe or life-threatening side effects?
Yes, though rare, it can cause severe infections (such as Fournier’s gangrene), diabetic ketoacidosis, serious allergic reactions, and kidney problems[1][4][7].

3. Who should avoid taking Jardiance?
Individuals with a history of severe kidney disease, frequent urinary/genital infections, recurrent low blood pressure, or high risk of diabetic ketoacidosis should consult their doctor before using Jardiance.

4. How can I reduce my risk of side effects while on Jardiance?
Stay hydrated, monitor your urine and genital health, attend regular check-ups, and report any new or worsening symptoms to your provider immediately[4][7].

5. What should I do if I experience signs of dehydration or ketoacidosis?
Stop taking Jardiance and seek immediate medical attention if you experience dizziness, confusion, extreme thirst, vomiting, or fruity-smelling breath[1][4].

6. Is Jardiance associated with an increased risk of amputations?
Yes, there is an elevated risk, particularly in people with previous foot problems or vascular disease. Monitor foot health and talk to your doctor about prevention[4].

7. Where can I find more information and updates about Jardiance side effects?
Visit SideEffects.co.za, FDA Medication Guide: Jardiance, or Drugs.com – Jardiance Warnings & Side Effects for reliable and up-to-date information.

Knowledge and vigilance are your best allies in medication safety. If you have concerns about Jardiance or any side effects, consult your healthcare provider and make use of the expert information from SideEffects.co.za.

Jardiance Side Effects